Streets of London (song)
| "Streets of London" | |
|---|---|
| Song by Ralph McTell | |
| from the album Spiral Staircase | |
| Released | 1969 Spiral Staircase 1970 Revisited 1971 You Well-Meaning Brought Me Here (US release) 1974 UK single 1975 Streets... 2017 CD single |
| Recorded | 1968, 1970, 1971, 1974, 2017 |
| Songwriter(s) | Ralph McTell |
"Streets of London" is a folk song by Ralph McTell, who first recorded it for his 1969 album Spiral Staircase. It was not released in the United Kingdom as a single until 1974. McTell himself noted that there were 212 known recorded versions of the song.[1] The song was re-released, on 4 December 2017, featuring McTell with Annie Lennox as a charity single for CRISIS, the Homelessness Charity. Roger Whittaker also recorded a well received version in 1971.
Background
[edit]The song was inspired by McTell's experiences busking and hitchhiking throughout Europe, especially in Paris and the individual stories are taken from Parisians. McTell was originally going to call the song "Streets of Paris"[2]— but eventually London was chosen, because he realised he was singing about London;[3] also, there was another song called "The Poor People of Paris".[4]
McTell's song contrasts the common problems of everyday people with those of the homeless, lonely, elderly, ignored and forgotten members of society. In an interview on Radio 5 with Danny Baker on 16 July 2016, McTell said that the market he referred to in the song was Surrey Street Market in Croydon.[citation needed]
Composition
[edit]McTell left the song off his debut album, Eight Frames a Second, since he regarded it as too depressing, and did not record it until persuaded by his producer, Gus Dudgeon, for his second album in 1969. A re-recorded version charted in the Netherlands in April 1972, notching up to No. 9 the next month.[5] McTell re-recorded it for the UK single release in 1974. McTell played the song in a fingerpicking style with an AABA song structure.[6]
Similarities of the composition have been noted (along with many others) with certain patterns found in Pachelbel's Canon.[7]
Commercial performance
[edit]The song was McTell's greatest commercial success, reaching No. 2 in the UK Singles Chart, at one point selling 90,000 copies a day[8] and winning him the 1974 Ivor Novello Award for Best Song Musically and Lyrically and a Silver disc for record sales.[9] This was kept out of the top position, by a combination of "Lonely This Christmas" by Mud, and "Down Down" by Status Quo, for two weeks.
Other versions
[edit]Raffi version
[edit]In 1975, Raffi released his version on his debut album, "Good Luck Boy". The song was edited together, beginning with the harmonica intro that is followed by the first verse.[10]
Finnish language version
[edit]Finnish musician Hector made a Finnish translation of the song, Kuinka voit väittää ("How can you claim") of the song in 1972. It tells the stories of a homeless war veteran, a prostitute and a neglected child.
Anti-Nowhere League version
[edit]Punk band Anti-Nowhere League recorded a version of the song on their debut album in 1982. Ned Raggett of AllMusic referred to it as "the undisputed highlight" of the album in a retrospective review.[11]
2017 Crisis single
[edit]In 2017, McTell re-recorded the song with Annie Lennox (who sings the song's second verse, and some support vocals close to the end) and clients of UK national charity Crisis (who sing the chorus vocal behind McTell.) The performance was issued as a charity single, with proceeds to help homeless people. This was to mark the 50th anniversary of both the song and of the Crisis charity.[12] Though the track peaked at #92 on the UK charts, the CD single of this release was Number 1 in the Christmas 2017 Official Physical Singles Chart (for CD sales).[13]
2020 updated verse
[edit]In March 2020 McTell agreed to write another verse to the song, inspired by the COVID-19 pandemic gripping the world at the time.[14]
References
[edit]- ^ "Spiral Staircase". Ralphmctell.co.uk. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
- ^ Ralph McTell: Streets of London. YouTube. 18 June 2009.
- ^ McCormick, Neil. "The rock star and the prime minister". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 27 February 2010. Retrieved 11 October 2012.
- ^ "Ralph McTell Streets of London". YouTube. Retrieved 21 November 2018.
(interview with the artist)
- ^ "Streets of London holding on to the No. 9 slot for the 2nd and last week on Veronica Top 40". Radio538.nl. 20 May 1972. Archived from the original on 16 June 2011.
- ^ Raven, Michael (1 April 2006). English Folk Guitar. p. 82. ISBN 978-0-906114-74-2.
- ^ "Canon in the 1990s: From Spiritualized to Coolio, Regurgitating Pachelbel's Canon". Drownedinsound.com. 30 April 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
- ^ "Sold on Song: Streets of London". BBC. Retrieved 16 February 2009.
- ^ "Certified Awards Search: Streets of London". Bpi.co.uk. Retrieved 22 September 2009.
- ^ "Raffi - Good Luck Boy". archive.org. Retrieved 19 October 2014.
- ^ Raggett, Ned. "Anti-Nowhere League - We Are... The League". AllMusic.com. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- ^ "Streets of London". Crisis.org.uk. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart". Officialcharts.com. Retrieved 6 December 2018.
- ^ Keane, Fergal (26 March 2020). "Ralph McTell gives hit song a coronavirus update". BBC News.
