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United States men's national basketball team

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"United States national basketball team" redirects here. For the women's team, see United States women's national basketball team.
"Team USA Basketball" redirects here. For the video game, see Team USA Basketball (video game).

United States
2024 United States men's Olympic basketball team
FIBA ranking1 Steady (August 15, 2024)[1]
Joined FIBA1934
FIBA zoneFIBA Americas
National federationUSA Basketball
CoachSteve Kerr
Nickname(s)Team USA
Olympic Games
Appearances20
MedalsGold Gold: (1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968, 1976, 1984, 1992, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, 2024)
Silver Silver: (1972)
Bronze Bronze: (1988, 2004)
FIBA World Cup
Appearances19
MedalsGold Gold: (1954, 1986, 1994, 2010, 2014)
Silver Silver: (1950, 1959, 1982)
Bronze Bronze: (1974, 1990, 1998, 2006)
FIBA AmeriCup
Appearances10[a]
Medals Gold: (1992, 1993, 1997, 1999, 2003, 2007, 2017)
Silver: (1989)
Bronze: (2022)
Home jersey
Team colours
Home
Away jersey
Team colours
Away
First international
 United States 2–0 Spain  (forfeit)
(Berlin, Germany; August 7, 1936)
Biggest win
 United States 156–73 Nigeria 
(London, United Kingdom; August 2, 2012)
Biggest defeat
 United States 73–92 Puerto Rico 
(Athens, Greece; August 15, 2004)
Medal record
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1936 Berlin Team
Gold medal – first place 1948 London Team
Gold medal – first place 1952 Helsinki Team
Gold medal – first place 1956 Melbourne Team
Gold medal – first place 1960 Rome Team
Gold medal – first place 1964 Tokyo Team
Gold medal – first place 1968 Mexico City Team
Gold medal – first place 1976 Montreal Team
Gold medal – first place 1984 Los Angeles Team
Gold medal – first place 1992 Barcelona Team
Gold medal – first place 1996 Atlanta Team
Gold medal – first place 2000 Sydney Team
Gold medal – first place 2008 Beijing Team
Gold medal – first place 2012 London Team
Gold medal – first place 2016 Rio de Janeiro Team
Gold medal – first place 2020 Tokyo Team
Gold medal – first place 2024 Paris Team
Silver medal – second place 1972 Munich Team
Bronze medal – third place 1988 Seoul Team
Bronze medal – third place 2004 Athens Team
FIBA World Cup
Gold medal – first place 1954 Brazil
Gold medal – first place 1986 Spain
Gold medal – first place 1994 Canada
Gold medal – first place 2010 Turkey
Gold medal – first place 2014 Spain
Silver medal – second place 1950 Argentina
Silver medal – second place 1959 Chile
Silver medal – second place 1982 Colombia
Bronze medal – third place 1974 Puerto Rico
Bronze medal – third place 1990 Argentina
Bronze medal – third place 1998 Greece
Bronze medal – third place 2006 Japan
FIBA AmeriCup
Gold medal – first place 1992 United States
Gold medal – first place 1993 Puerto Rico
Gold medal – first place 1997 Uruguay
Gold medal – first place 1999 Puerto Rico
Gold medal – first place 2003 Puerto Rico
Gold medal – first place 2007 United States
Gold medal – first place 2017 Argentina
Silver medal – second place 1989 Mexico
Bronze medal – third place 2022 Brazil

The USA Basketball Men's National Team,[2] commonly known as Team USA and the United States men's national basketball team, is the basketball team representing the United States. It is the most successful team in international competition, winning medals in all twenty Olympic tournaments it has entered, including seventeen golds. In the professional era, the team has won the Olympic gold medal in 1992, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020, and 2024. Two of its gold medal-winning teams were inducted to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in August 2010: the 1960 team, which featured six Hall of Famers (4 players, 2 coaches), and the 1992 "Dream Team", featuring 14 Hall of Famers (11 players, 3 coaches). The team is currently ranked first in the FIBA World Rankings.

Traditionally composed of amateur players, the US dominated the first decades of international basketball, winning a record seven consecutive Olympic gold medals. However, by the end of the 1980s, American amateurs faced increasing difficulty against seasoned professionals from the Soviet Union and Yugoslavia.[3][4][5][6]

In 1989, FIBA modified its rules and allowed USA Basketball to field teams with National Basketball Association players.[7][8] The first such team, known as the "Dream Team", won the gold medal at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, being superior in all matches.[9][10] With the introduction of NBA players, the team was able to spark a second run of dominance in the 1990s.

Facing increased competition, the US failed to win a medal at the 2002 FIBA World Championship, finishing sixth. The 2004 Olympic team, being depleted by a number of withdrawals, lost three games on its way to a bronze medal, a record that represented more losses in a single year than the country's Olympic teams had suffered in all previous Olympiads combined.

Determined to put an end to these failures, USA Basketball initiated a long-term project aimed at creating better, more cohesive teams. The US won its first seven games at the 2006 FIBA World Championship in Japan before losing against Greece in the semi-finals; ending the competition with the bronze medal. The team won gold two years later—at the 2008 Summer Olympics—in a dominant fashion. This success was followed up at the 2010 FIBA World Championship, where despite fielding a roster featuring no players from the 2008 Olympic team, the US did not lose a single game en route to defeating host Turkey for the gold medal.

The Americans continued this streak of dominance in the 2010s by going undefeated and capturing gold at the 2012 Summer Olympics and 2014 FIBA World Cup. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, the team, led by Mike Krzyzewski for a record third time, won its 15th gold medal, making him the most decorated coach in USA Basketball history.[11][10] After Krzyzewski stepped down in 2016, Team USA lost to France in the quarter-finals of the 2019 FIBA World Cup, finishing seventh overall. However, Team USA would avenge this loss in the 2020 Summer Olympics, defeating France 87–82 in the final to capture the team's fourth straight gold medal and 16th overall.[6] The team repeated as champions four years later in Paris, once again defeating France 98–87 in the final.

History

[edit]

1936–1968

[edit]
(Left): US team, gold medal at the 1951 Pan American Games in Buenos Aires; (right): Game between the US and the USSR in the 1952 Olympics

The United States joined FIBA at the end of 1934 under the supervision of the Amateur Athletic Union.[12] The US men were dominant from the first Olympic tournament to hold basketball, held in Berlin in 1936, going 5–0 to win the gold, and joined by continental neighbors Canada and Mexico on the medal platform. Through the next six tournaments, the United States went undefeated, collecting gold while not losing a single contest in the games held in London, Helsinki, Melbourne, Rome, Tokyo, and Mexico City. Participation in these tournaments was limited to amateurs, but the US teams during this period featured players who would later go on to become superstars in professional basketball, including all-time greats Bill Russell, Oscar Robertson, Jerry West, and Jerry Lucas; the latter three competed on the 1960 Rome team often credited as the best US roster until the formation of the 1992 Dream Team.[13]

Alex Groza and Ralph Beard, both briefly NBA stars, made the 1948 squad as Kentucky Wildcats, with 3-time Oklahoma State All-American and 6-time AAU All-American, and Hall of Famer Bob Kurland leading the way. The 1952 team included big man Clyde Lovellette of the University of Kansas, a future Hall of Famer and NBA star. Kurland once again led the team to victory.

The 1956 team was led by San Francisco Dons teammates Bill Russell and K. C. Jones, and defeated its opponents by an unsurpassed average margin of 53.5 points per game.

The 1960 team included nine future NBA players, including four consecutive NBA Rookie(s) of the Year; Robertson (1961 NBA Rookie of the Year), Lucas (1964 NBA Rookie of the Year), Terry Dischinger (1963 NBA Rookie of the Year), and Walt Bellamy (1962 NBA Rookie of the Year) but also Hall of Famer Jerry West and NBA All-Star(s), Darrall Imhoff (1967 NBA All Star), Bob Boozer (1968 NBA All Star), Adrian Smith (1966 NBA All Star game MVP) and Jay Arnette.[14] They defeated their opponents by an average margin of 42.4 points per game.

1972–1988

[edit]

The 1972 Olympic men's basketball gold medal game, marking the first ever loss for the US in Olympic play, ranks among the most controversial events in Olympic history. The United States rode their seven consecutive gold medals and 63–0 Olympic record to Munich for the 1972 Summer Olympics. The team won its first eight games in convincing fashion, setting up a final against the Soviet Union, holding a 6–0 advantage over the Soviets in Olympic play.[15]

With three seconds left in the gold medal game, American forward Doug Collins sank two free throws after being hit hard by a Soviet player to put the Americans up 50–49. Immediately following Collins' free throws, the Soviets inbounded the ball and failed to score. Soviet coaches claimed that they had requested a timeout before Collins' foul shots. The referees ordered the clock reset to three seconds and the game's final seconds replayed. The horn sounded as a length-of-the-court Soviet pass was being released from the inbounding player, the pass missed its mark, and the American players began celebrating.

Nevertheless, the final three seconds were replayed for a third time. This time, the Soviets' Alexander Belov and the US's Kevin Joyce and Jim Forbes went up for the pass, and Belov caught the long pass from Ivan Edeshko near the American basket. Belov then laid the ball in for the winning points as the buzzer sounded. The US players voted unanimously to refuse their silver medals, and at least one team member, Kenny Davis, has directed in his will that his heirs are never to accept the medals, even posthumously.[16][17] It remains to this day a possibility that game officials were bribed by the Communist party.[18][19]

After the controversial loss in Munich, 1976 saw Dean Smith coach the US to a 7–0 record and its eighth Olympic gold medal in Montreal. The success at this tournament pushed the US's all-time Olympic record to an impressive 78–1.

The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan prompted the United States and 66 other countries to boycott the 1980 Olympics,[20] held in Moscow.[21] The 1980 US team, which featured a number of future NBA players, was the youngest American national team ever assembled. This team featured: Mark Aguirre, Rolando Blackman, Sam Bowie, Michael Brooks, Bill Hanzlik, Alton Lister, Rodney McCray, Isiah Thomas, Darnell Valentine, Danny Vranes, Buck Williams and Al Wood.[22] Unable to compete in the Olympics due to the boycott, it instead participated in the "Gold Medal Series", a series of games against NBA all-star teams in various US cities, recording a 5–1 record.[22] It was coached by Dave Gavitt.

Michael Jordan, Patrick Ewing, and Chris Mullin, future members of the 1992 Dream Team, made their Olympic debuts in 1984. Jordan led the team with 17.1 points per game, and Bob Knight coached the team to an 8–0 record and another Olympic gold.

At the 1987 Pan American Games, held at Indianapolis, the US basketball team was defeated in the final match by Brazil.[23] Oscar Schmidt led his teammates to an achievement: after a 54:68 halftime score, Brazil beat the US 120 to 115.[24] The 3-pointer line — introduced by FIBA just 3 years before — had become tactically relevant.[25] Although not a major competition, Indianapolis '87 brought some important facts: for the first time in basketball history, the US was defeated at home; for the first time, in a final; for the first time, by a team that scored more than 100 points. This defeat would bring changes to the sport soon.[26]

Danny Manning and the Navy's David Robinson battle Arvydas Sabonis in the 1988 Olympic semi-finals

The 1988 US team had a roster of collegians aged 20–23 that included future NBA all-stars David Robinson, Danny Manning, and Mitch Richmond. The team came up short, winning the bronze medal. The American team lost to the gold medal winner Soviet Union in the semifinals, but then regrouped and went on to beat Australia 78–49 in the bronze medal game. Dan Majerle led the team in scoring, averaging 14.1 points per game. This was the last time the American Olympic Team consisted exclusively of non-NBA (college) players.

1992–2000

[edit]

The decade started with a semifinal loss to Yugoslavia in the 1990 FIBA World Championship, followed by another semifinal defeat to Puerto Rico in the 1991 Pan American Games in Havana. The 1990 championship marked the last time that the US was represented by college players at a major international tournament (World Championship & Olympics).

Michael Jordan as part of the Dream Team during the 1992 Olympics

The decades-long use of "shamateurs" by the Soviet Union, Yugoslavia and other international teams prompted FIBA to modify[7][8] its rules and allow NBA players in the 1992 Olympics and beyond.[27][28][6] The team assembled by USA Basketball for the tournament in Barcelona in 1992 was one of the most illustrious collections of talent assembled in the history of international sport. Of the twelve players on the team, ten were named in 1996 among the 50 Greatest Players in NBA History, the NBA's official list of the 50 greatest players of the league's first 50 years. Magic Johnson and Larry Bird served as co-captains.[29]

Because of this star line-up, the team's games usually featured opposing teams asking for pregame photos and autographs with their US opponents. The US team was so much better than the competition that head coach Chuck Daly did not call a single timeout during the tournament. The 1992 Dream Team won by an average of 43.8 points (second most, behind the 1956 US team) and the closest a team came to challenging the US was Croatia, which was beaten by 32.[30] Michael Jordan and Scottie Pippen became the first players to win both NBA championship and Olympic gold medal in the same year, having played for the Chicago Bulls.

Regarding drug-testing the athletes, according to USA Basketball spokesman Craig Miller, "Since 1990, all of our teams have been tested in competition. I believe since around 1988 we have also been subject to out-of-competition testing. We have been 100 percent fully compliant with USADA and WADA."[31]

The United States fielded another team composed of NBA players in the 1994 World Championship, held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. This was an entirely new roster, as USA Basketball elected to showcase stars who were not present at the 1992 Olympics. Composed primarily of younger NBA players, the team lacked the widespread appeal of its predecessor but nevertheless continued its dominance. Those players were Derrick Coleman, Joe Dumars, Kevin Johnson, Larry Johnson, Shawn Kemp, Dan Majerle, Reggie Miller, Alonzo Mourning, Shaquille O'Neal, Mark Price, Steve Smith and Dominique Wilkins. Coached by Don Nelson of the Golden State Warriors, this team easily captured the gold medal in tournament play.[32] The team was referred to as the "Dream Team II".[33]

The third team composed of NBA players participated in the 1996 Summer Olympics held in Atlanta. The star quality of the team was impressive as it featured five members of the original Dream Team (Barkley, Malone, Pippen, Robinson, and Stockton), plus two other members of the NBA 50 Greatest Players list, Hakeem Olajuwon and Shaquille O'Neal. Lenny Wilkens coached the team.

The Americans won another gold medal with an average margin of victory of 31.8 points per game. They captured the gold medal after defeating Yugoslavia 95–69.[34] With Atlanta being home to the Hawks, these games were the first Olympics to take place in a city with an NBA team since the league started allowing its players to compete in the Olympics. The team was commonly referred to as the "Dream Team III".[35][36]

The 1998 World Championship in Athens, Greece was different from the previous teams, as none of its players were current members of NBA teams. Because of a labor dispute that led to a lockout, no active NBA players were permitted to compete in the tournament. The 12 NBA players picked before the lockout were Tim Duncan, Tim Hardaway, Vin Baker, Gary Payton, Terrell Brandon, Kevin Garnett, Tom Gugliotta, Grant Hill, Allan Houston, Christian Laettner, Glen Rice, and Chris Webber.[37]

The replacement team was composed largely of players from American colleges, the minor-league Continental Basketball Association, or European pro leagues. The unheralded roster captured a bronze medal, considered a solid achievement given its lack of top-notch talent.[38] The team was nicknamed the "Dirty Dozen" for its work ethic and teamwork. Undrafted free agent Brad Miller became a two-time NBA All-Star. Some of the other team members—including Trajan Langdon, Kiwane Garris, David Wood and Michael Hawkins—had brief spells in the NBA. All went on to have careers in Europe, with Langdon being named to the Euroleague's All-Decade Team for the 2000s.

During the late 1990s, international basketball began to gather attention as more and more foreign players became stars in the NBA. Therefore, the 2000 US team had the enormous task of proving that American basketball could remain the best in the world. The new team that was assembled again featured NBA players, but this time few of them were considered to be true superstars, as several elite players elected not to participate.

The US team participated in the 2000 Olympics in Sydney, Australia and was coached by Rudy Tomjanovich. It won its first two games by lopsided margins, but faced more difficult competition thereafter. In a preliminary game against Lithuania, the US team won 85–76, marking the first time a team of professional American players failed to win by double digits. Two games later, in a 106–94 victory over France, Vince Carter pulled off one of the most famous dunks in basketball history, jumping over the 7 ft 2 in (2.18 m) French center Frédéric Weis on his way to the basket. (The French media would dub Carter's feat le dunk de la mort—"the dunk of death".)

A shock came in the semifinals when the United States defeated Lithuania by the close score of 85–83. Lithuanian star (and future NBA player, first with the Indiana Pacers and later with the Golden State Warriors) Šarūnas Jasikevičius failed to get a potential game-winning 3-point shot off in time.

The closeness of the semifinal game was so shocking that NBC took the unusual step of showing the gold medal game live rather than on tape delay. (The game started around 2 p.m. Sydney time on Sunday, October 1, which is late Saturday evening in the United States. NBC originally planned to show the game almost 24 hours later during its Sunday prime time broadcast.) The US won the gold medal against France in a close game, 85–75. Though the US went undefeated on its way to the gold medal, the team began to lose its aura of invincibility for the first time.[39]

2002–2004

[edit]

The 2002 team competed in the World Championship in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. Coached by George Karl, the team finished a surprisingly disappointing sixth in the competition. During the tournament, Argentina defeated the US in the second preliminary round group stage, thus becoming the first team ever to defeat a US team composed of NBA players. Yugoslavia knocked out the US in the quarterfinals, becoming the first team ever to defeat US team of NBA players in knockout stage. Then Spain repeated the outcome in the 5th place playoff.[40] To a greater degree than in 2000, a number of top NBA players declined to participate, forcing USA Basketball to resort to picking mostly second-tier players. George Karl had a dispute with Paul Pierce, one of the few superstars on the team, which led to Karl benching Pierce, the team's leading scorer, in Team USA's final game. The group has been considered one of sport's greatest flops, as they failed to produce as previous teams had. The United States lost 3 games in the tournament to countries with current or future NBA stars, like Argentina (led by Manu Ginóbili), Yugoslavia (led by Peja Stojaković and Vlade Divac) and Spain (led by Pau Gasol).

Two NBA superstars, Ray Allen and Jason Kidd, accepted roles to play on the World Championship team, but were unable to play on that team due to injuries. Many other superstars, including Kobe Bryant, Shaquille O'Neal, and Kevin Garnett, turned down invitations to play in that tournament.

Team USA members warm up before the game in 2004 in Belgrade Arena

The close outcome of 2000 and the humiliating results of 2002 prompted a number of NBA superstars to agree to join the team for the FIBA Americas Championship 2003, dubbed as the Dream Team IV,[41][42] which the squad was required to participate in to qualify for the 2004 Summer Olympics. The team easily cruised to a first-place finish, earning it a spot in Athens, Greece, the following summer.

However, the dominant team that competed in 2003 could not be kept together. Nine of its 12 players elected not to participate in Athens. The new team consisted of some young NBA stars early in their careers, such as Dwyane Wade, LeBron James and Carmelo Anthony. Only Richard Jefferson, Tim Duncan and Allen Iverson were part of the 2003 FIBA Americas San Juan gold medal team. The team was coached by Larry Brown.

After struggles in several exhibition matches, the vulnerability of the 2004 team was confirmed when Puerto Rico defeated them 92–73, from which they earned the nickname "Nightmare team" (as mock opposed to the Dream Team concept),[43] in the first game of the Olympic tournament in Athens. The 19 point defeat was the most lopsided loss for the US in the history of international competition. After the game, Larry Brown had strong comments about his coaching performance: "I'm humiliated, not for the loss – I can always deal with wins and losses – but I'm disappointed because I had a job to do as a coach, to get us to understand how we're supposed to play as a team and act as a team, and I don't think we did that".[44]

After winning close games against Greece and Australia, The US fell to Lithuania, dropping to 2–2 in the Olympic tournament. Even after an 89–53 win over Angola, the Americans entered the knockout rounds in fourth place due to goal average, the lowest seed of their group. The Americans faced undefeated Spain in their quarterfinal game, winning 102–94.

However, the semifinal match saw the team defeated by Argentina 89–81, ending the United States' hold on the gold medal. The US did rebound to capture the bronze medal by defeating Lithuania.[45] Still, it marked only the second time that an American team failed to officially win gold (excluding the 1980 Moscow Olympics boycott and ignoring the 1972 debacle), and the first time for an American team composed of NBA players.

2006–2016

[edit]

Following the disappointments in 2002 and 2004, USA Basketball appointed Jerry Colangelo to be solely responsible for selecting the team. Colangelo made it clear that he would ask players for a three-year commitment—the 2006 FIBA World Championship and the 2008 Summer Olympics. In the 2006 Worlds, the team was eliminated by Greece in the semifinal, losing the game 101–95. The head coach was Duke University's Mike Krzyzewski, with assistants Jim Boeheim, Mike D'Antoni, and Nate McMillan. While some prominent players, such as Tim Duncan and Kevin Garnett, stated that they did not plan to play for the team, superstars Dwyane Wade, Kobe Bryant and LeBron James publicly announced their commitment for the 2006 Worlds and the ensuing 2008 Olympics. Wade, James and Carmelo Anthony were named captains of the 2006 US World Championship Team.

The US players standing prior to a game against China in the Beijing Olympics

The United States Team, dubbed Dream Team V or the Redeem Team, dominated Group B in pool play, defeating China, Angola, Greece, world champion Spain, and Germany by an average of 32.2 points. After finishing first in their group, the US earned the right to play the fourth-place finishers in Group A, Australia. The United States soundly defeated Australia 116–85 in the quarterfinal. Next up for the Americans in the semifinals was the 2004 Olympic gold medalist Argentina, led by Manu Ginóbili – the team that had beaten them in the semifinals four years prior. However, Ginóbili was hobbled by an ankle injury and only played sparing minutes in the first half. Behind Carmelo Anthony's 21 points, the US defeated Argentina 101–81 to reach the gold medal game.[46]

On August 24, the United States defeated Spain 118–107 to capture the Olympic gold medal with the electrifying spark by Team USA leading scorer Dwyane Wade adding 27 points with four 3-point shots and 100% shooting inside the line. The victory ended an eight-year drought at major international competitions (Olympics & World Championships) with the first win since 2000.

Due to winning gold at the 2008 Olympics, the US automatically qualified for the World Championships. The US had not won the FIBA World Championship since 1994. It was initially believed that there would be only 2–3 spots available with most players returning from the 2008 Olympic team.[47] However, by early July 2010, all ten invited players declined to participate, due to injury, free agency, rest, or personal commitments.[48] Due to the roster being filled with 12 new players and the lack of star power, the team was dubbed the "B Team".[49] Also, the coaches were criticized for selecting too many guards and inexperienced players, and not enough tall players.

However, the team won all five of its preliminary games, four of those by double digits (the exception being the win against Brazil by 2 points). The success continued in the knockout stage with victories by 55, 10 and 15. In the 2010 FIBA World Championship final, the US beat host nation Turkey by 17 points and won the gold medal.[50] Tournament MVP Kevin Durant broke several Team USA scoring records (most points in a tournament-205, most points in a single game-38, and average points per game-22.8). In addition, Lamar Odom became the first player to win the NBA and FIBA World championships in the same year.

Team USA executive director Jerry Colangelo has said he's open to anyone from the 2010 team to play in future tournaments.[48]

The 2012 team practicing in Washington, D.C.

The US team clinched a berth in the 2012 Olympics in London by winning the 2010 World Championship. The Olympic team lost some players to injuries who might have made the team and appeared to be short on big men. Their roster featured five players returning from the 2008 Olympic team and five others from the 2010 World Championship team.

The US went undefeated but appeared vulnerable at times in winning five exhibition games. They finished the tournament with a perfect 8–0 record, defeating opponents by an average of 32 points while trailing in the fourth quarter only once. The Americans often played with a small lineup that emphasized speed, quickness, and outside shooting. The team set an Olympic single-game record with 156 points scored against Nigeria in the preliminary round. In a rematch of the 2008 final, Team USA again narrowly defeated Spain to capture the gold.

This was announced as the final Olympic Games for Kobe Bryant.[51] By winning the gold medal, the US automatically qualified for the 2014 FIBA World Cup.

The United States had automatically qualified for the World Cup by virtue of the gold medal won by their 2012 Olympic team. The Americans were considered favorites to win the World Cup. The roster was filled with two players returning from the 2012 Olympic team, three from the 2010 FIBA Championship Team, while seven other NBA players made their senior international debuts. The 2014 roster featured four players 6 feet 10 inches (2.08 m) or larger, the most of any US team since Mike Krzyzewski began coaching the team in 2006. The team was also the youngest American team since 1992 when NBA players were first allowed on the team; the average player was 24.08 years old, roughly a half-year younger than their 2010 team.

The team advanced to the knockout phase after starting the tournament 5–0 during the group stage. They went undefeated 9–0 in the tournament, winning by an average margin of 33.0 points. The United States was just the third country in World Cup history to repeat as champions. Combined with their 2010 World Championship along with gold by their 2008 and 2012 Olympic teams, they also became the first country in FIBA basketball history to win four consecutive major titles. The United States defeated Serbia in the World Cup Final by 37 points and clinched a berth for the 2016 Summer Olympics.

Multiple withdrawals (largely triggered by a freak injury to Paul George in a pre-2014 World Cup scrimmage) left the 2016 US team with just two players with prior Olympic experience (Durant and Anthony). The Americans seemed vulnerable in the preliminary round, narrowly defeating Australia, Serbia, and France by a combined 16 points. However, the team gained momentum in the quarterfinal match against Argentina, winning 105–78. The US team then defeated Spain in the semifinals setting up a rematch versus Serbia in the gold medal game. The Americans proved their superiority, easily defeating their rival by 30 points. The team averaged 100.9 points (with an average margin of victory at 22.5 points) a game with Anthony (he won a record third straight Olympic gold medal) and Durant as top scorers. Krzyzewski stepped down as the most decorated coach in USA Basketball history, coaching three Olympic gold medal teams and winning two FIBA World Cups.[52]

2017–present

[edit]

In 2017, the United States would win a record 7th championship in the FIBA AmeriCup.[53] In 2019, the team struggled and finished in 7th place at the FIBA World Cup. Despite featuring many young NBA players, it was a huge shock and disappointment.[54] The team competed in the 2019 Military World Games and finished with the silver medal behind Team Lithuania.[55][56] At the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo, the United States reclaimed their glory by winning the fourth consecutive gold medal. Led by top scorers Kevin Durant, Jayson Tatum, and Devin Booker, the team was able to dominate the tournament and defeat France in the final, despite losing to them early on in the group stage.[57]

Team USA played two exhibition games in Abu Dhabi in the run-up to the 2023 FIBA World Cup.[58] It was the first time that the men's national team played in the United Arab Emirates. The team was coached by nine-time NBA champion Steve Kerr, who won five titles as a player (three with Chicago Bulls and two with San Antonio Spurs) and four as head coach (with Golden State Warriors). They ultimately finished fourth at the World Cup, behind Germany, Serbia, and Canada.

After 2023's fourth-place result at the FIBA World Cup, Hill and Kerr set out to convince more experienced players to play in the 2024 Summer Olympics.[59] This included Lebron James, who had missed the last two Olympics; Stephen Curry, who had never played in the Olympics; and Kevin Durant. Returning Olympians would be Bam Adebayo, Jrue Holiday, Anthony Davis, and Jayson Tatum, while returning FIBA players included Anthony Edwards and Tyrese Haliburton. The team, dubbed "The Avengers" by the media, would be the oldest U.S. men's basketball team, averaging 30 years and 9 months.[60] Although six-time all-star Kawhi Leonard was initially drafted onto the roster, he was replaced by Derrick White due to injury.[61] Team USA would play five exhibition games before the Olympics; although they convincingly beat Canada and Serbia, they were forced into a close game by Australia, who nearly overcame a 25-point deficit, and were at risk of losing to both South Sudan and Germany.[62] Durant would not play all five exhibition games due to a strained calf.[63] During preliminary rounds of Olympic play, Team USA would go undefeated against Serbia, South Sudan, and Puerto Rico, earning the No. 1 seed entering the quarter-finals.[64] Once in the quarterfinals, the U.S. would convincingly defeat Brazil 122–87, with Booker leading the Americans with a team-high 18 points,[65] before moving onto a second rematch vs Serbia in the semifinals. Here, Team USA won 95–91 after overcoming a 17-point deficit, with Curry scoring 36 points.[66] In the final, the Americans faced France for the second straight Olympics, with Curry scoring 24 points to lead the team to a 98–87 win.[67] This win was Team USA's fifth consecutive Olympic gold medal in men's basketball.[68]

Honors

[edit]

Olympic Games

FIBA World Cup

FIBA AmeriCup

Competition 1st place, gold medalist(s) 2nd place, silver medalist(s) 3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Total
Olympic Games 17 1 2 20
FIBA World Cup 5 3 4 12
FIBA AmeriCup 7 1 1 9
Total 29 5 7 41

Other awards

[edit]

Pan American Games

Goodwill Games

World University Games

Competitive record

[edit]

Olympic Games

[edit]

The US team has achieved unparalleled success in the Olympic games. While historically at a disadvantage to the Eastern Bloc countries that had used their best and most experienced professional players listed as soldiers or workers in a profession to subvert the amateur rules,[3][69][70] the US team (typically composed of AAU or collegiate players) did surprisingly well, winning nine out of eleven Olympic tournaments they had entered before the introduction of NBA players.[9][10] The US is the only Western country that achieved success in a team sport during the Eastern Bloc dominance. Canada's results in ice hockey and Western European teams' results in soccer significantly deteriorated after the introduction of the Eastern Bloc countries and their quasi-professional players in the late 1940s and early 1950s. In 1992, the US team was represented by the NBA players for the first time and defeated its opponents by an average of 44 points en route to the gold medal against Croatia.[71] The Americans have continued to dominate the Olympic tournaments ever since, excluding underachieving performance at the 2004 Summer Olympics.

Olympic Games record Head Coach(es)
Year Result Position Pld W L PF PA PD Team
Germany 1936 Gold medalists 1st of 23 5[d] 5 0 154 69 +85 Team Needles
United Kingdom 1948 Gold medalists 1st of 23 8 8 0 524 256 +268 Team Browning
Finland 1952 Gold medalists 1st of 23 8 8 0 562 406 +156 Team Womble
Australia 1956 Gold medalists 1st of 15 8 8 0 793 365 +428 Team Tucker
Italy 1960 Gold medalists 1st of 16 8 8 0 815 476 +339 Team Newell
Japan 1964 Gold medalists 1st of 16 9 9 0 704 434 +270 Team Iba
Mexico 1968 Gold medalists 1st of 16 9 9 0 739 505 +234 Team
West Germany 1972 Silver medalists 2nd of 16 9 8 1 660 401 +259 Team Iba
Canada 1976 Gold medalists 1st of 12 7[e] 7 0 586 500 +86 Team Smith
Soviet Union 1980 Originally qualified as defending champions, but withdrew Gavitt
United States 1984 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 763 506 +257 Team Knight
South Korea 1988 Bronze medalists 3rd of 12 8 7 1 733 490 +243 Team Thompson
Spain 1992 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 938 588 +350 Team Daly
United States 1996 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 816 562 +254 Team Wilkens
Australia 2000 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 760 587 +173 Team Tomjanovich
Greece 2004 Bronze medalists 3rd of 12 8 5 3 705 668 +37 Team Brown
China 2008 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 850 627 +223 Team Krzyzewski
United Kingdom 2012 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 924 667 +257 Team
Brazil 2016 Gold medalists 1st of 12 8 8 0 807 627 +180 Team
Japan 2020 Gold medalists 1st of 12 6 5 1 594 474 +120 Team Popovich
France 2024 Gold medalists 1st of 12 6 6 0 632 518 +114 Team Kerr
United States 2028 Qualified as host Team
Total 17 titles 20/22 155 149 6 14,059 9,726 +4,333

FIBA Basketball World Cup

[edit]

Prior to the introduction of the NBA players, the United States was usually represented by military, industrial or collegiate players. European and South American countries, meanwhile, were allowed to use their best players.[72] In 1950 and 1954, AAU teams Denver Chevrolets (in 1950) and Peoria Caterpillars (1954) were the US representatives;[73][74] in 1959, the United States sent an Air Force team;[75] in 1963 and 1967, the team was composed of AAU, armed forces and college ranks;[76][77] in 1970 and 1974 (with the 1974 team being the youngest and least experienced team in history), the US fielded exclusively collegians;[78][79] in 1978, an Athletes In Action (AIA) team was the American representative;[80] in 1982, 1986, and 1990, the team was again made up of collegiate players.[81][82] Starting with 1994 and with the exception of 1998, when the US used players from the European leagues and college players,[83] the team was made up of NBA players.[84]

FIBA World Cup record Manager(s)
Year Result Position Pld W L PF PA PD Team
Argentina 1950 Runners-up 2nd of 10 6 5 1 258 233 +25 Team Carpenter
Brazil 1954 Champions 1st of 12 9 9 0 614 388 +226 Team Womble
Chile 1959 Runners-up 2nd of 13 9 7 2 641 582 +59 Team Bennett
Brazil 1963 Fourth place 4th of 13 9 6 3 754 635 +119 Team Pinholster
Uruguay 1967 Fourth place 4th of 13 9 7 2 675 583 +92 Team Fischer
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1970 Fifth place 5th of 13 9 6 3 703 577 +126 Team Fischer
Puerto Rico 1974 Third place 3rd of 14 9 8 1 938 758 +180 Team Bartow
Philippines 1978 Fifth place 5th of 14 10 6 4 908 843 +65 Team Oates
Colombia 1982 Runners-up 2nd of 13 9 7 2 857 768 +89 Team Weltlich
Spain 1986 Champions 1st of 24 10 9 1 845 712 +133 Team Olson
Argentina 1990 Third place 3rd of 16 8 6 2 804 710 +94 Team Krzyzewski
Canada 1994 Champions 1st of 16 8 8 0 961 659 +302 Team Nelson
Greece 1998 Third place 3rd of 16 9 7 2 739 634 +105 Team Tomjanovich
United States 2002 Sixth place 6th of 16 9 6 3 832 679 +153 Team Karl
Japan 2006 Third place 3rd of 24 9 8 1 932 748 +184 Team Krzyzewski
Turkey 2010 Champions 1st of 24 9 9 0 835 614 +221 Team Krzyzewski
Spain 2014 Champions 1st of 24 9 9 0 941 644 +297 Team
China 2019 Seventh place 7th of 32 8 6 2 692 587 +105 Team Popovich
PhilippinesJapanIndonesia 2023 Fourth place 4th of 32 8 5 3 836 701 +135 Team Kerr
Qatar 2027 To be determined
Total 5 titles 19/20 166 134 32 13,929 11,354 +2,575

FIBA AmeriCup

[edit]

Prior to the implementation of a new FIBA competition system in 2017, the US team used different players depending on the circumstances. In 1992,[85] 1999,[86] 2003[87] and 2007,[88] the Americans sent in NBA players as they needed to qualify for the Olympics. In 1989[89] and 2005,[90] the US also used the tournament for qualification purposes but sent in either college players (in 1989 NBA players weren't allowed) or NBA Development League, CBA and European leagues players (in 2005 the US team didn't need to win gold in order to qualify for the World Championship). In 1993,[91] 1997[92] and 2001,[93] the US team entered the tournament without any specific purpose and was represented by CBA players in 1993 and 1997, and by junior players in 2001. In 1980, 1984, 1988, 1995, 2009, 2011, 2013 and 2015, the American team didn't enter the tournament. In 2017,[94] the US participated for the first time in ten years with a squad of NBA G League players and American professionals playing in European leagues, winning the gold medal.

FIBA AmeriCup record Manager(s)
Year Result Position Pld W L PF PA PD Team
Puerto Rico 1980 Did not participate
Brazil 1984
Uruguay 1988
Mexico 1989 Runners-up 2nd of 12 8 6 2 776 740 +36 Team Cremins
United States 1992 Champions 1st of 10 6 6 0 727 418 +309 Team Daly
Puerto Rico 1993 Champions 1st of 10 7 6 1 710 659 +51 Team Thibault
Argentina 1995 Did not participate
Uruguay 1997 Champions 1st of 10 9 8 1 845 759 +86 Team McHone
Puerto Rico 1999 Champions 1st of 10 10 10 0 978 662 +316 Team Brown
Argentina 2001 Did not participate[a]
Puerto Rico 2003 Champions 1st of 10 10 10 0 1017 708 +309 Team Brown
Dominican Republic 2005 Fourth place 4th of 10 10 4 6 846 850 −4 Team McHone
United States 2007 Champions 1st of 10 10 10 0 1167 772 +395 Team Krzyzewski
Puerto Rico 2009 Did not participate
Argentina 2011
Venezuela 2013
Mexico 2015
ArgentinaColombiaUruguay 2017 Champions 1st of 12 5 5 0 414 316 +98 Team Van Gundy
Brazil 2022 Third place 3rd of 12 6 4 2 498 426 +72 Team Jensen
Nicaragua 2025 To be determined
Total 7 titles 10/20 81 69 12 7,978 6,310 +1,668

Head-to-head competitive record

[edit]

The following tables summarizes the all-time competitive record for the United States men's national basketball team, broken down by confederation. Competitive results are inclusive of games in the Olympic Games, FIBA Basketball World Cup, FIBA AmeriCup, and qualifying campaigns for these competitions. This record excludes the results of international friendlies or exhibitions, along with minor tournaments such as the Pan American Games, World University Games, and Goodwill Games. The United States has played competitive games against 57 current and former national teams, with the latest result, a win, coming against France on August 10, 2024, in the 2024 Olympics. The next competitive game will be a 2025 FIBA AmeriCup qualification matchup against Puerto Rico on November 22, 2024.

Key
Positive balance (more wins)
Neutral balance (wins = losses)
Negative balance (more losses)

Through United States vs. France on August 10, 2024

Overall (378–56)

[edit]
Opponent Played Won Lost % Won
Africa 19 19 0 100%
Americas 213 183 30 85.92%
Asia 31 31 0 100%
Europe 151 125 26 82.78%
Oceania 20 20 0 100%
Total 434 378 56 87.1%

Africa (19–0)

[edit]
Opponent Played Won Lost % Won
 Algeria 1 1 0 100.0%
 Angola 5 5 0 100.0%
 Egypt 6 6 0 100.0%
 Ivory Coast 1 1 0 100.0%
 Nigeria 1 1 0 100.0%
 Senegal 2 2 0 100.0%
 South Sudan 1 1 0 100.0%
 Tunisia 2 2 0 100.0%
Total 19 19 0 100%

Americas (183–30)

[edit]
Opponent Played Won Lost % Won
 Argentina 32 25 7 78.1%
 Bahamas 2 2 0 100.0%
 Brazil 33 24 9 72.7%
 Canada 23 21 2 91.3%
 Chile 4 4 0 100.0%
 Colombia 3 3 0 100.0%
 Cuba 13 12 1 92.3%
 Dominican Republic 9 8 1 88.9%
 Mexico 15 12 3 80.0%
 Panama 10 10 0 100.0%
 Peru 3 3 0 100.0%
 Puerto Rico 35 31 4 88.6%
 Uruguay 18 18 0 100.0%
 Virgin Islands 3 3 0 100.0%
 Venezuela 10 7 3 70.0%
Total 213 183 30 85.92%

Asia (31–0)

[edit]
Opponent Played Won Lost % Won
 China 11 11 0 100.0%
 Iran 2 2 0 100.0%
 Japan 4 4 0 100.0%
 Jordan 1 1 0 100.0%
 Philippines 6 6 0 100.0%
 South Korea 3 3 0 100.0%
 Taiwan 3 3 0 100.0%
 Thailand 1 1 0 100.0%
Total 31 31 0 100%

Europe (125–26)

[edit]
Opponent Played Won Lost % Won
 Bulgaria 2 2 0 100.0%
 Croatia 4 4 0 100.0%
 Czechoslovakia 7 7 0 100.0%
 Czech Republic 2 2 0 100.0%
 Estonia 1 1 0 100.0%
 Finland 2 2 0 100.0%
 France 13 11 2 84.6%
 Germany 7 6 1 85.7%
 Greece 8 7 1 87.5%
 Hungary 2 2 0 100.0%
 Israel 1 1 0 100.0%
 Italy 15 13 2 86.7%
 Lithuania 11 8 3 72.7%
 Montenegro 1 1 0 100.0%
 Poland 2 2 0 100.0%
 Russia 6 5 1 83.3%
 Serbia 8 6 2 75.0%
 Slovenia 3 3 0 100.0%
 Soviet Union 17 10 7 58.8%
 Spain 19 17 2 89.5%
  Switzerland 1 1 0 100.0%
 Turkey 3 3 0 100.0%
 Ukraine 1 1 0 100.0%
 Yugoslavia 15 10 5 66.7%
Total 151 125 26 82.78%

Oceania (20–0)

[edit]
Opponent Played Won Lost % Won
 Australia 16 16 0 100.0%
 New Zealand 4 4 0 100.0%
Total 20 20 0 100%

Team

[edit]

Current roster

[edit]
Further information: 2024 United States men's Olympic basketball team

On April 17, 2024, the U.S. roster for the 2024 Summer Olympics was announced.[95] On July 10, 2024, Kawhi Leonard withdrew from the team due to injury and was replaced by Derrick White.[96]

United States men's national basketball team – 2024 Summer Olympics roster
Players Coaches
Pos. No. Name Age – Date of birth Height Club Ctr.
PG 4 Stephen Curry (C [97]) 36 – (1988-03-14)14 March 1988 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) Golden State Warriors United States
SG 5 Anthony Edwards 22 – (2001-08-05)5 August 2001 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) Minnesota Timberwolves United States
F 6 LeBron James 39 – (1984-12-30)30 December 1984 2.03 m (6 ft 8 in) Los Angeles Lakers United States
F 7 Kevin Durant 35 – (1988-09-29)29 September 1988 2.11 m (6 ft 11 in) Phoenix Suns United States
G 8 Derrick White 30 – (1994-07-02)2 July 1994 1.96 m (6 ft 5 in) Boston Celtics United States
PG 9 Tyrese Haliburton 24 – (2000-02-29)29 February 2000 1.96 m (6 ft 5 in) Indiana Pacers United States
F 10 Jayson Tatum 26 – (1998-03-03)3 March 1998 2.03 m (6 ft 8 in) Boston Celtics United States
C 11 Joel Embiid 30 – (1994-03-16)16 March 1994 2.13 m (7 ft 0 in) Philadelphia 76ers United States
G 12 Jrue Holiday 34 – (1990-06-12)12 June 1990 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in) Boston Celtics United States
F/C 13 Bam Adebayo 27 – (1997-07-18)18 July 1997 2.06 m (6 ft 9 in) Miami Heat United States
F/C 14 Anthony Davis 31 – (1993-03-11)11 March 1993 2.08 m (6 ft 10 in) Los Angeles Lakers United States
SG 15 Devin Booker 27 – (1996-10-30)30 October 1996 1.98 m (6 ft 6 in) Phoenix Suns United States
Head coach
Assistant coach(es)
Legend
  • (C) Team captain
  • Club – describes last
    club before the tournament
  • Age – describes age
    on 27 July 2024

Roster

Medal leaders

[edit]

Olympics

[edit]

Until 1992, there were few players who got the opportunity to compete in multiple Olympics. Unlike their seasoned and veteran counterparts from Europe, US players usually participated in a single Olympics (with Bob Kurland, Bill Hougland, and Burdette Haldorson being lone exceptions) and after winning a medal turned pro. Consequently, prior to 1992, US teams were assembled from scratch every four years. After the introduction of NBA players, US teams became more cohesive, and players often chose to compete in more than one Olympic tournament.

Player Career Gold Silver Bronze Total (min. 2 medals)
Kevin Durant 2012–2024 Gold Gold Gold Gold 4
Carmelo Anthony 2004–2016 Gold Gold Gold Bronze 4
LeBron James 2004–2012, 2024 Gold Gold Gold Bronze 4
David Robinson 1988–1996 Gold Gold Bronze 3
Bob Kurland 1948–1952 Gold Gold 2
Bill Hougland 1952–1956 Gold Gold 2
Burdette Haldorson 1956–1960 Gold Gold 2
Michael Jordan 1984, 1992 Gold Gold 2
Patrick Ewing 1984, 1992 Gold Gold 2
Chris Mullin 1984, 1992 Gold Gold 2
Charles Barkley 1992–1996 Gold Gold 2
Scottie Pippen 1992–1996 Gold Gold 2
Karl Malone 1992–1996 Gold Gold 2
John Stockton 1992–1996 Gold Gold 2
Gary Payton 1996–2000 Gold Gold 2
Jason Kidd 2000, 2008 Gold Gold 2
Deron Williams 2008–2012 Gold Gold 2
Kobe Bryant 2008–2012 Gold Gold 2
Chris Paul 2008–2012 Gold Gold 2
Anthony Davis 2012, 2024 Gold Gold 2
Draymond Green 2016–2020 Gold Gold 2
Jrue Holiday 2020–2024 Gold Gold 2
Jayson Tatum 2020–2024 Gold Gold 2
Bam Adebayo 2020–2024 Gold Gold 2
Devin Booker 2020–2024 Gold Gold 2
Mitch Richmond 1988, 1996 Gold Bronze 2
Dwyane Wade 2004–2008 Gold Bronze 2

World Cup

[edit]
Player Career Gold Silver Bronze Total (min. 2 medals)
Rudy Gay 2010–2014 Gold Gold 2
Derrick Rose 2010–2014 Gold Gold 2
Stephen Curry 2010–2014 Gold Gold 2
Alonzo Mourning 1990–1994 Gold Bronze 2
Brad Miller 1998, 2006 Bronze Bronze 2

AmeriCup

[edit]
Player Career Gold Silver Bronze Total (min. 2 medals)
Jason Kidd 1999, 2003, 2007 3
Reggie Jordan 1993, 1997 2
Elton Brand 1999, 2003 2
Tim Duncan 1999, 2003 2
Christian Laettner 1989–1992 2
Gary Payton 1989, 1999 2

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ a b In 2001, the US was represented by NJCAA players. USA Basketball does not include their results in the national team's record.
  2. ^ The US was represented by the University of Kansas team. USA Basketball does not include their results in its records.
  3. ^ The US was represented by the Purdue University team. USA Basketball doesn't include their results in its records.
  4. ^ The United States' first opponent, Spain, didn't show up for a game because of the outbreak of the Spanish Civil War. Team USA was credited with a 2–0 win by a forfeit.
  5. ^ Egypt withdrew from the 1976 games due to the mass boycott by African nations. The United States was credited with a 2–0 win by a forfeit.

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[edit]
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