Cessna DC-6
Model DC-6 | |
---|---|
General information | |
Type | Four-seat tourer |
Manufacturer | Cessna Aircraft Company |
Designer | |
Primary user | United States Army Air Corps |
History | |
First flight | 1929 |
Developed from | Cessna CW-6 |
The Cessna Model DC-6 was a 1920s American high-wing four-seat tourer built by the Cessna Aircraft Company. It was used by the United States Army Air Corps as the UC-77/UC-77A.
Design and development
[edit]The DC-6 was a scaled-down four-seat version of the six-seat CW-6. It was rolled out in February 1929 and went into production in two versions, the DC-6A and DC-6B. Both versions were type certificated on October 29, 1929.[1] The Wall Street crash that day and subsequent depression reduced demand for the aircraft and only about 20 of each model were produced.
Operational history
[edit]In addition to use as private touring aircraft, DC-6As and DC-6Bs saw use as newspaper delivery aircraft and were impressed as liaison aircraft with the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) in 1942.
Variants
[edit]- DC-6
- The original aircraft, powered by a 170 hp (130 kW) Curtiss Challenger, developed as a scaled-down Cessna CW-6.
- Model DC-6A Chief
- Fitted with a 300 hp (220 kW) Wright R-975 (J-6-9) Whirlwind engine; 20 built.
- Model DC-6B Scout
- Fitted with a 225 hp (168 kW) Wright J-6-7 (R-760) engine; 24 built.
- UC-77
- Military designation of four DC-6As impressed into service by the USAAF.
- UC-77A
- Military designation of four DC-6Bs impressed into service by the USAAF.
- Note that the designations UC-77B, UC-77C and UC-77D were not DC-6s, they were used for the Cessna Airmaster.
Operators
[edit]Specifications (DC-6A Chief)
[edit]Data from Aerofiles Cessna[2]
General characteristics
- Crew: one-two
- Capacity: four-five passengers, total six seats
- Length: 28 ft 2 in (8.59 m)
- Wingspan: 48 ft 0 in (14.63 m)
- Height: 7 ft 8 in (2.34 m)
- Wing area: 268 sq ft (24.9 m2)
- Powerplant: 1 × Wright J-6-9 9-cylinder air-cooled radial engine, 300 hp (220 kW)
Performance
- Maximum speed: 155 mph (249 km/h, 135 kn)
- Cruise speed: 130 mph (210 km/h, 110 kn)
- Stall speed: 54 mph (87 km/h, 47 kn)
- Range: 600 mi (970 km, 520 nmi)
References
[edit]- ^ "Cessna History 1927–1939". Cessna. Archived from the original on August 23, 2012. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
- ^ Eckland, K.O. "Cessna". aerofiles.com. Retrieved 17 September 2014.
- The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). Orbis Publishing.
External links
[edit]Media related to Cessna DC-6 at Wikimedia Commons